Objectives
To explore the understanding and experience of the Santals residing in Santal Pargansa, Jharkhand, about their citizenship, specifically:
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Multiple meanings, the notion of citizenship has for them and the associated identities;
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Institutional arrangement influencing the meaning of citizenship and their inclusion/exclusion in matters related to governance.
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Impact of their understanding andexperience on social andpolitical participation in matters related to governance
Geographical spread
7 villages of Dumka district of Santal Parganas in Jharkhand state
Key areas/components
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Approach followed was that of participatory research.
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Data collection involved different kinds of respondents: ‘invisible’ members; ‘articulate’ members of the community and NGO functionaries; government officials, academicians and advocates
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Data collection methods included observations, transect walk, group discussions, dialogue, semi-structured interviews, oral history and a review of secondary literature.
Key outputs
Findings related to:
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Voices and experiences of citizenship
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Political citizenship
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Cultural citizenship
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Development and citizenship
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Emerging claims: Competing for access to development resources
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Meanings and identities of citizenship
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Institutions and access to opportunities and resources
Year
March 2004
Client
Development Research Centre (DRC), IDS, Sussex